All Names of the Beef Family

List of cattle breeds — Over 1000 breeds of cattle are recognized worldwide, some of which adapted to the local climate, others which were bred by humans for specialized uses.[1]

Cattle breeds fall into two main types, which are regarded as either two closely related species, or two subspecies of one species. Bos indicus (or Bos taurus indicus) cattle, commonly called zebu, are adapted to hot climates and originated in the tropical parts of the world such as India, Sub-saharan Africa, China, and Southeast Asia. Bos taurus (or Bos taurus taurus), typically referred to as "taurine" cattle, are generally adapted to cooler climates and include almost all cattle breeds originating from Europe and northern Asia.

In some parts of the world further species of cattle are found (both as wild and domesticated animals), and some of these are related so closely to taurine and indicus cattle that interspecies hybrids have been bred. Examples include the Dwarf Lulu cattle of the mountains of Nepal with yak blood,[2] the Beefalo of North America with bison genes, the Selembu breed of India and Bhutan with gayal genes. The Madura breed of Indonesia may have banteng in its parentage.[3] In addition to these fertile hybrids, there are sterile hybrids such as the male Dzo of Nepal, a cattle-yak hybrid which is bred for agricultural work - like the mule and the hinny, they have to be continually bred from both of the parent species.

A [edit]

Breed Image Subspecies Country/region of origin Meat Dairy Draught Other
Aberdeen Angus Red-angus.jpg Taurus Scotland Meat Dairy
Abergele Abergele cattle.jpg Ethiopia Meat Dairy Draught
Abigar Taurus Ethiopia Dairy
Abondance Vache d'Abondance.jpg Taurus France Meat Dairy
Abyssinian Shorthorned Zebu Indicus Ethiopia Draught
Aceh Indonesia Meat
Achham Indicus Nepal Dairy
Adamawa Taurus Nigeria Meat Dairy Draught
Adaptaur Adaptaur.jpg Taurus/Indicus hybrid Australia Meat
Afar Ethiopia Meat Dairy
Africangus Taurus/Indicus hybrid South Africa Meat
Afrikaner Kuh in transkei.jpg Indicus South Africa Meat
Agerolese Taurus Italy Dairy
Alambadi Indicus India
Alatau Taurus Kazakhstan Meat Dairy
Albanian Taurus Albania Dairy Draught
Albera Albera cattle grazing Taurus Spain, France Meat Semi-feral
Alderney The domestic animals - from the latest and best authorities. Illustrated (1860) (14784573923).jpg Taurus Channel Islands Dairy
Alentejana Algarve - 086 (3468253840).jpg Taurus Portugal Meat Draught
Aleutian wild cattle United States Feral
Aliad Dinka South Sudan
Alistana-Sanabresa Spain
Allmogekor Taurus Sweden Meat Draught
Alur Democratic Republic of the Congo
American Taurus/Indicus hybrid United States Meat
American Angus United States
American Beef Friesian United States
American Brown Swiss Taurus United States Dairy
American Milking Devon Pair of Milking Devons.jpg Taurus United States Meat Dairy Draught
American White Park Taurus United States Meat Dairy
Amerifax Taurus United States Meat Dairy
Amrit Mahal Amruthamahal 01.JPG Indicus India Developed from Hallikar cattle for war purposes
Amsterdam Island cattle Amsterdam Island Cattle.jpg Taurus Amsterdam Island Feral
Anatolian Black Turkish Natıve Black Cattle - Yerlikara 03.jpg Taurus Turkey Meat Dairy Draught
Andalusian Black Taurus Spain Meat Endangered
Andalusian Blond Spain
Andalusian Grey Spain
Angeln Taurus Germany Dairy
Angoni Malawi
Ankina United States
Ankole Ankole Cattle.jpg East Africa meat dairy
Ankole-Watusi Watusi Thoiry 1982.jpg Indicus United States Show
Aracena Spain
Arado Arado cattle.jpg Ethiopia Meat Dairy Draught
Argentine Criollo Argentine Criollo Bull.png Taurus Argentina Meat Dairy
Argentine Friesian Argentina Dairy
Armorican Drev chez Yannig Coulomb & Gaëlle Kerléguer.jpg Taurus France Meat Dairy
Arouquesa Arouquesa2.jpg Taurus Portugal Meat Dairy
Arsi Ethiopia
Asturian Mountain Asturiasko mendiko behia1.JPG Taurus Spain Meat Dairy
Asturian Valley Vaca Asturiana de los valles.jpg Taurus Spain Meat Dairy
Aubrac Vache Aubrac.jpg Taurus France Meat Dairy
Aulie-Ata Taurus Kazakhstan Dairy
Aure et Saint-Girons Casta8- SIA2010.JPG Taurus France Meat Dairy Draught
Australian Braford Australian Braford.JPG Taurus/Indicus hybrid Australia Meat
Australian Brangus Aus Brangus.JPG Taurus/Indicus hybrid Australia Meat
Australian Charbray Taurus/Indicus hybrid Australia Meat
Australian Friesian Sahiwal AFS cow.jpg Taurus/Indicus hybrid Australia Dairy
Australian Lowline Lowline bull.jpg Taurus Australia Meat
Australian Milking Zebu AMZ cattle.jpg Taurus/Indicus hybrid Australia Dairy
Australian Shorthorn Australia Meat
Austrian Simmental Austria
Austrian Yellow Austria
Avétonou Togo
Avileña-Negra Ibérica Avileñas 2.jpg Spain
Aweil Dinka South Sudan
Ayrshire AyrshireCattle1.JPG Taurus Scotland Dairy
Azaouak Mali
Azebuado Brazil
Azerbaijan Zebu Azerbaijan
Azores Portugal

B [edit]

Breed Image Subspecies Country/region of origin Meat Dairy Draught Other
Bachaur cattle Indicus India Dairy Draught
Baherie cattle Indicus Eritrea Meat Dairy
Bakosi cattle Taurus Cameroon Meat Rituals
Balancer Taurus United States Meat Dairy Gelbvieh/American Angus crossbreed
Baoule Taurus Ivory Coast Dairy
Bargur cattle Baragur 02.JPG Indicus India Dairy Draught Semi-wild, native to Bargur forest region, bred and grazed by the local Lingayat community
Barrosã Vaca barrosã.JPG Taurus Portugal Meat Draught
Barzona Taurus/Indicus hybrid United States Meat
Bazadaise Bazadaise.jpg Taurus France Meat
Beef Freisian Taurus United States Meat Dairy
Beefalo XJ-B1 Beefalo.jpg Taurus/American bison hybrid United States Meat
Beefmaker Taurus/Indicus hybrid United States Meat
Beefmaster Taurus/Indicus hybrid United States Meat
Begayt Ethiopia Meat Dairy Draught
Belgian Blue Sectio caesarea.jpg Taurus Belgium Meat Dairy
Belgian Red Puyenbroeck Rood West-Vlaams rund 24-07-2011.png Taurus Belgium, France Meat Dairy Draught Endangered breed
Belgian Red Pied Taurus Belgium Meat Dairy
Belgian White-and-Red Puyenbroeck Oost-Vlaams witrood rund 24-07-2011.png Taurus Belgium Meat Dairy
Belmont Red Belmont Red.jpg Taurus/Indicus hybrid Australia Meat
Belted Galloway Belted Galloway at Gretna Green.jpg Taurus Scotland Dairy
Bernese Switzerland
Berrenda cattle Toro berrendo en colorado. Valdelazarza.jpg Taurus Spain Meat Dairy Draught Sport
Betizu Betizu sur le massif du Xoldokogaina.jpg Taurus Spain, France Meat Draught Semi-feral
Bianca Modenese Taurus Italy Meat Dairy
Blaarkop Rode blaarkop hoogdrachtig.jpg Taurus Netherlands Meat Dairy
Blanca Cacereña Taurus Spain Meat Dairy Draught
Blanco Orejinegro BON Taurus Colombia Meat Dairy Draught
Blonde d'Aquitaine Blonde Aquitaine.jpg Taurus France Meat Dairy Draught
Blue Albion Taurus Great Britain Meat
Blue Grey Blue Gray Cow.jpg Taurus Great Britain Meat
Bohuskulla Sweden
Bonsmara A Bonsmara bull in Namibia Taurus/Indicus hybrid South Africa Meat
Boran Boran cattle in Kenya.jpg Indicus eastern Africa Meat
Boškarin Boškarini na Brijunima.JPG Taurus Croatia, Slovenia Meat Dairy Draught
Braford Taurus/Indicus hybrid United States Meat
Brahman Brahman (EMAPA) 110307 REFON 2.jpg Indicus India Meat Dairy Draught
Brahmousin Taurus/Indicus hybrid United States Meat Draught
Brangus Cow with calf.jpg Taurus/Indicus hybrid United States Meat
Braunvieh CH cow 1.jpg Taurus Switzerland Meat Dairy
Brava Spain
Bretonne Pie Noir Vaches Bretonnes Pie Noir.JPG Taurus France Meat Dairy
British White British white.jpg Taurus Great Britain Meat Dairy
British Friesian Cheshire Cattle.JPG Taurus Great Britain Dairy
Brown Carpathian Taurus Ukraine
Brown Caucasian Dehorned Cow in Armenia.tif Taurus Armenia Meat Dairy
Brown Swiss Brown swiss.jpg Taurus Switzerland Dairy
Bue Lingo Taurus United States Meat Dairy
Burlina Taurus Italy Dairy
Buša cattle Busha.jpg Taurus former Yugoslavia - Bosnia and Herzegovina, Croatia, Kosovo, Montenegro, North Macedonia, Serbia (Dinaric Alps) Meat Dairy Draught
Butana cattle Indicus Sudan Dairy
Bushuyev Zebu Uzbekistan Dairy

C [edit]

Breed Image Subspecies Country/region of origin Meat Dairy Draught Other
Cachena Cachena1.jpg Taurus Portugal/Spain Meat Dairy Draught
Caldelana Taurus Spain Meat Dairy Draught
Camargue Camargue cattles.jpg Taurus France Meat Draught Sport, semi-feral
Campbell Island cattle Taurus New Zealand Feral
Canadian Speckle Park Canadian Speckle Park.JPG Taurus Canada Meat
Canadienne Canadienne heifer.jpg Taurus Canada Meat Dairy
Canaria Taurus Spain Meat Draught
Canchim Touro Canchim REFON.jpg Taurus/Indicus hybrid Brazil Meat
Caracu Boi caracu no pasto.JPG Taurus Brazil Meat Dairy Draught
Cárdena Andaluza Taurus Spain Meat Draught
Carinthian Blondvieh Kärntner Blondvieh2.JPG Taurus Austria Meat Dairy Draught
Carora Taurus Venezuelan Meat Dairy Draught
Charbray Taurus/Indicus hybrid United States Meat
Charolais Vache de race charolaise avec son veau.jpg Taurus France Meat Draught
Chateaubriand
Chiangus Taurus Meat
Chianina Chianina cow and calf, Tuscany.jpg Taurus Italy Meat Draught
Chillingham cattle Chillingham Bull - geograph.org.uk - 223440.jpg Taurus England Feral
Chinese Black Pied Taurus China Dairy
Cholistani Indicus Pakistan Dairy
Cika cattle Bled (5081158314).jpg Taurus Slovenia Meat Dairy
Coloursided White Back Taurus Meat Dairy
Commercial
Corriente Corriente.jpg Taurus Spain Meat Dairy Draught Sport
Corsican cattle Korsech Kou.jpg Taurus France Meat Often free-ranging, semi-feral
Costeño con Cuernos Taurus/Indicus hybrid Colombia Meat Draught
Crioulo Lageano

D [edit]

Breed Image Subspecies Country/region of origin Meat Dairy Draught Other
Dajal Indicus Pakistan Meat Dairy Draught
Dangi cattle Dangi 02.JPG Indicus India Draught
Danish Black-Pied Denmark
Danish Jersey Taurus Denmark Dairy
Danish Red Rød dansk malkerace RDM.jpg Taurus Denmark Meat Dairy
Deep Red cattle Taurus Meat Dairy
Deoni Deoni 01.JPG Indicus India Dairy Draught
Devon Red Devon bull.jpg Taurus England Meat Dairy
Dexter cattle Dexter cow, Three Counties Show.jpg Taurus Ireland Meat Dairy
Dhanni Dhanni Cattle Male.jpg Indicus Pakistan Meat Dairy Draught
Doayo cattle Taurus Cameroon
Doela
Drakensberger Taurus South Africa Meat Dairy
Dølafe Dølafe.jpg Taurus Norway Meat Dairy
Droughtmaster Droughtmaster.jpg Taurus/Indicus hybrid Australia Meat
Dulong' Taurus Meat Draught
Dutch Friesian Taurus Netherlands Meat Dairy
Dwarf Lulu Taurus/Indicus/Yak hybrid

E [edit]

Breed Image Subspecies Country/region of origin Meat Dairy Draught Other
East Anatolian Red Taurus Dairy
Eastern Finncattle Itäsuomenlehmä Ahlmanin maatalouskoulun pellolla.png Taurus Finland Meat Dairy
Eastern Red Polled
Enderby Island cattle Unknown New Zealand Feral
English Longhorn English Longhorn cow and calf.jpg Taurus England Meat Dairy
Ennstaler Bergscheck Ennstaler2.jpg Taurus Austria Meat Draught
Estonian Holstein Taurus Estonia Dairy
Estonian Native Estonia
Estonian Red cattle Taurus Estonia Meat Dairy
Évolène cattle Evolene Cow.jpg Taurus Switzerland Dairy

F [edit]

Breed Image Subspecies Country/region of origin Meat Dairy Draught Other
Fēng Cattle Indicus China Meat Diary Labor
Finnish Ayrshire Syyskuu2 2005 060b.jpg Finland
Finncattle Länsisuomenkarjaa Ahlmanin maatalouskoulun pellolla.jpg Taurus Finland Meat Dairy
Finnish Holstein-Friesian Finland
Fjäll Fjallko.jpg Taurus Sweden Meat Dairy Also called Swedish Mountain
Fleckvieh Cow (Fleckvieh breed) Oeschinensee Slaunger 2009-07-07.jpg Taurus Austria Meat Dairy
Florida Cracker cattle Florida Cracker cow and calf.JPG Taurus United States Meat
Fogera Ethiopia Meat Dairy Draught
French Simmental Simmental-vache.JPG Taurus France Meat Dairy
Fribourgeoise Switzerland
Friesian Red and White Taurus Meat Dairy
Fulani Sudanese Indicus Meat Dairy Draught

G [edit]

Breed Image Subspecies Country/region of origin Meat Dairy Draught Other
Galician Blond Vaca rubia en Cumbraos - Mesía - Galiza.jpg Taurus Spain Meat Dairy
Galloway cattle Galloway.jpg Taurus Scotland Meat Dairy Draught
Gangatiri Gangatiri 02.JPG Indicus India Dairy Draught
Gaolao Gaolao 02.JPG Indicus India Dairy Draught
Garvonesa Taurus Portugal Meat Draught
Gascon cattle Gasconnes Antignac (11).JPG Taurus France Meat Draught
Gelbvieh Gelbvieh.jpg Taurus Germany Meat Dairy Draught
Georgian Mountain cattle Taurus Georgia Meat Dairy Draught
German Angus Deutsch-Angus-Bulle Valentin vom Natur-Hof Chemnitz e.V..JPG Taurus Germany Meat
German Black Pied cattle Schwarzbuntes Rind.JPG Taurus Germany Dairy
German Black Pied Dairy Taurus Germany Dairy
German Red Pied Taurus Germany Meat Dairy
Gir Gir 01.JPG Indicus India Dairy
Glamorgan cattle Da morgannwgbach.jpg Taurus England Meat Dairy
Glan cattle Glanrind3.jpg Taurus Germany Meat Dairy Draught
Gloucester Gloucester cow.jpg Taurus England Meat Dairy Draught
Gobra Indicus Meat Draught
Greek Shorthorn Taurus Greece Meat Dairy
Greek Steppe Taurus Greece Meat Dairy Draught
Greyman cattle Greyman.JPG Taurus/Indicus hybrid Australia Meat
Gudali Indicus Iran/Persia Dairy Draught
Guernsey cattle Guernsey cow or calf lying on the ground, ca 1941-42.jpg Taurus Channel Islands Dairy
Guzerá Guzerá macho - EMAPA 100307 REFON 1.jpg Indicus Brazil Meat Draught

H [edit]

Breed Image Subspecies Country/region of origin Meat Dairy Draught Other
Hallikar[4] Hallikaru 01.JPG Indicus India Draught Origin of Amrit Mahal cattle
Hanwoo So (Korean cattle).jpg Taurus Korea Meat Draught Cow fighting
Hariana cattle Hariana 01.JPG Indicus India Dairy Draught
Hartón del Valle Taurus Colombia Meat Dairy Draught
Harzer Rotvieh Harz-Kuh.jpg Taurus Germany Meat Dairy Draught
Hays Converter Taurus Canada Meat
Heck cattle Taurus Germany Science
Hereford Hereford bull large.jpg Taurus England Meat
Herens Eringerkuh.jpg Taurus Switzerland, Italy, France Meat Cow fighting
Hybridmaster Taurus/Indicus hybrid Meat Dairy
Highland cattle Cow on Pupers.jpg Taurus Scotland Meat
Hinterwald Cow suckling.jpg Taurus Germany Meat Dairy
Holando-Argentino Taurus Argentina Meat Dairy
Holstein Friesian cattle Cow female black white.jpg Taurus Germany, the Netherlands Meat Dairy
Horro Indicus Ethiopia Meat Draught
Huáng Cattle Taurus China Meat Dairy Draught
Hungarian Grey Hungarian Grey Cattle.jpg Taurus Hungary Meat Draught

I [edit]

Breed Image Subspecies Country/region of origin Meat Dairy Draught Other
Iberian cattle Spain
Icelandic Cow in Iceland.jpg Taurus Iceland Dairy
Illawarra cattle Illawarra.jpg Taurus Australia Meat Dairy
Improved Red and White Taurus Meat
Indo-Brazilian Indicus Meat
Irish Moiled Irish moiled.jpg Taurus Ireland Meat Dairy
Israeli Holstein Taurus Dairy
Israeli Red Taurus/Indicus hybrid Meat Dairy
Istoben cattle Taurus Meat Dairy
Istrian cattle Boškarin 2.jpg   see Boškarin

J [edit]

Breed Image Subspecies Country/region of origin Meat Dairy Draught Other
Jamaica Black Taurus/Indicus hybrid Jamaica Meat Dairy
Jamaica Hope Taurus/Indicus hybrid Jamaica Dairy
Jamaica Red Taurus/Indicus hybrid Jamaica Meat
Japanese Brown 10th Wagyukyoshinkai Shinsa, Japanese Brown.jpg Japan Meat One of the four Kobe breeds
Jarmelista Taurus Portugal Meat Draught
Javari cattle Javari 02.JPG Indicus India Draught
Jersey cattle Walworth Gate 010.jpg Taurus Channel Islands Dairy
Jutland cattle Taurus Denmark Meat Dairy

K [edit]

Breed Image Subspecies Country/region of origin Meat Dairy Draught Other
Kabin Buri cattle Taurus/Indicus hybrid Thailand Meat Dairy Crossbreed between Brahman and Simmental
Kalmyk cattle Taurus Russia Meat Dairy
Kangayam Kangayam 02.JPG Indicus India Dairy Draught
Kankrej Guzerá macho - EMAPA 100307 REFON 1.jpg Indicus India Draught
Kamphaeng Saen cattle Taurus/Indicus hybrid Thailand Meat
Karan Swiss Taurus/Indicus hybrid Meat Dairy
Kasaragod Dwarf cattle കാസർഗോഡ് കുള്ളൻ Kasaragod dwarf cattle.jpg Indicus India Dairy Draught
Kathiawadi Indicus India Draught
Kazakh Whiteheaded Taurus Meat Dairy
Kenana cattle Indicus Sudan Dairy
Kenkatha cattle Kenkatha 02.JPG Indicus India Draught
Kerry cattle Kerry cow and calf in Killarney National Park.jpg Taurus Ireland Meat Dairy
Kherigarh Kerigar 02.JPG Indicus India Draught
Khillari cattle Khilari 01.JPG Indicus India Draught
Kholomogory Taurus Russia Meat Dairy
Korat Wagyu Taurus/Indicus hybrid Thailand Meat
Kostroma cattle Taurus Russia Meat Dairy
Krishna Valley cattle Krishna-cow 01.JPG Indicus India Dairy Draught
Kuri Taurus Meat Dairy Draught
Kurgan cattle Taurus Russia Meat Dairy

L [edit]

Breed Image Subspecies Country/region of origin Meat Dairy Draught Other
La Reina cattle Taurus Nicaragua Meat Dairy
Lakenvelder cattle Dutch Belted Cow.jpg Taurus Netherlands Dairy
Lampurger
Latvian Blue
Latvian Brown Latvijas bruna.JPG Taurus Latvia Meat Dairy
Latvian Danish Red Taurus Latvia Meat Dairy
Lebedyn Taurus Ukraine
Levantina Taurus Meat Draught
Limia cattle Limia cattle.jpg Taurus Spain Meat Dairy Draught
Limousin Col de la Core Bovins 15082018 1.jpg Taurus France Meat Draught
Limpurger Taurus Meat Dairy
Lincoln Red Lincoln Red heifer.jpg Taurus England Meat
Lynch Lineback Taurus Canada Dairy
Lithuanian Black-and-White
Lithuanian Light Grey
Lithuanian Red Lithuania Meat
Lithuanian White-Backed
Lohani cattle Indicus Meat Draught
Lourdais Lourdaise dans Pyrénées.jpg Taurus France Meat Dairy Draught
Lucerna cattle Taurus South America
Luing Luing Cattle.jpg Taurus Scotland Meat

M [edit]

Breed Image Subspecies Country/region of origin Meat Dairy Draught Other
Madagascar Zebu Indicus Meat Dairy Draught
Madura Sapi Madura - panoramio.jpg Banteng/Indicus hybrid Indonesia Meat Dairy Draught Racing
Maine-Anjou Maineanjou.jpg Taurus France Meat Dairy Draught
Malnad Gidda Malenadu Gidda 01.JPG Indicus India Dairy Draught Semi-dwarf breed
Malvi Malvi 02.JPG Indicus India Dairy Draught
Mandalong Special Taurus/Indicus hybrid Meat
Mantequera Leonesa Taurus Meat Dairy Draught
Maramureş Brown Romania
Marchigiana Esemplare di razza bovina marchigiana.jpg Taurus Italy Meat Draught
Maremmana Maremmana cattle 2008.jpg Taurus Italy Meat Dairy Draught
Marinhoa Taurus Portugal Meat Dairy Draught
Maronesa Maronesa no Alvão derived 2.jpg Taurus Portugal Meat Dairy Draught
Masai Indicus Meat Draught
Mashona Taurus Meat Draught
Menorquina Vaca menorquina.jpg Taurus Dairy
Mertolenga Taurus Portugal Meat Draught
Meuse-Rhine-Issel Taurus Netherlands Meat Dairy
Mewati Indicus India Dairy Draught
Milking Shorthorn Milking shorthorns.JPG Taurus Great Britain Meat Dairy
Minhota Vaca gallega.JPG Taurus Portugal Meat Dairy Draught
Mirandesa Taurus Portugal Meat Draught
Mirkadim A Mirkadim bull in a cattle farm in Dhaka.jpg Bangladesh Meat
Mocăniţă Romania
Mollie Taurus Spain Meat Draught
Monchina Taurus Spain Meat Draught
Mongolian Taurus China Meat Draught
Montbéliarde Vache Montbéliarde.jpg Taurus France Meat Dairy
Morucha Taurus Meat Draught Fighting
Muturu Taurus africanus Nigeria Meat Dairy
Murboden Taurus Austria Meat Dairy Draught
Murnau-Werdenfels Murnau-Werdenfelser-Rind.jpg Taurus Germany Dairy
Murray Grey CSIRO ScienceImage 1081 Murray gray cows.jpg Taurus Australia Meat

N [edit]

Breed Image Subspecies Country/region of origin Meat Dairy Draught Other
Nagori Nagori 02.JPG Indicus India Draught
N'Dama N'Dama herd in West Africa.jpg Taurus Guinea Meat Dairy
Negra Andaluza Taurus Spain Meat Draught
Nelore Touro Nelore REFON.jpg Indicus Brazil Meat Draught
Nguni Nguni cattle.jpg Taurus/Indicus hybrid Southern Africa Meat Dairy
Nimari Nimari 02.JPG Indicus India Draught
Normande Vachesnormandes.jpg Taurus France Meat Dairy
North Bengal Grey A grown North Bengal Grey Cattle in Dhaka.jpg Bangladesh Meat Dairy
Northern Finncattle Pohjoissuomenkarja.jpg Taurus Finland Meat Dairy
Northern Shorthorn Taurus Great Britain Dairy
Norwegian Red NRF NorwegianRed daughter 10579 Eggtroen.jpg Taurus Norway Meat Dairy

O [edit]

Breed Image Subspecies Country/region of origin Meat Dairy Draught Other
Ongole The Ongole Bull of Moses.jpg Indicus India Meat Dairy Draught
Original Simmental Taurus Switzerland Meat Dairy

P [edit]

Breed Image Subspecies Country/region of origin Meat Dairy Draught Other
Pajuna Pajuna bull1.jpg Taurus Spain Meat Draught
Palmera Taurus Meat Draught Sport
Pantaneiro Brazil
Parda Alpina Taurus Spain Meat Dairy
Parthenaise Tête parthenaise.jpg Taurus France Meat Draught
Pasiega Taurus Spain Dairy
Pembroke Taurus Wales Meat Dairy
Philippine Native Philippine cow and calf Taurus Philippines Meat Dairy Draught
Pie Rouge des Plaines Pie rouge des plaines SDA2010.JPG Taurus France Dairy
Piedmontese cattle Race piemontaise.JPG Taurus Italy Meat Dairy
Pineywoods Pineywoods Bull image available- www.pcrba.org.png Taurus Meat Dairy Draught
Pinzgauer VachePinzgauer2.JPG Taurus Austria Meat Dairy
Pirenaica Vacas pirenaicas Hualde...jpg Taurus Spain, France Meat Draught
Podolac Slavonsko srijemski podolac.jpg Taurus Croatia Meat Dairy Draught
Podolica Podolica1.jpg Taurus Italy Meat Dairy Draught
Polish Black-and-White
Polish Red Czerwone krowy - 01.JPG Taurus Poland Meat Dairy Draught
Polled Hereford PolledHereford bull.jpg Taurus England Meat
Poll Shorthorn Taurus Australia Meat
Polled Shorthorn Taurus United States Meat
Ponwar Ponwar 01.JPG Indicus India Draught
Preta Taurus Portugal Meat Draught
Prim'Holstein Prim'Holstein qui se gratte 03.jpg Taurus France Meat Dairy
Punganur Punganur bull.jpg Indicus India Meat Dairy Draught
Pulikulam Indicus India Dairy Draught Jallikattu
Pustertaler Sprinzen Pustertaler Schecke1.jpg Taurus Meat

Q [edit]

Breed Image Subspecies Country/region of origin Meat Dairy Draught Other
Qinchaun Taurus China Meat Draught
Queensland Miniature Boran Taurus Meat Pets

R [edit]

Breed Image Subspecies Country/region of origin Meat Dairy Draught Other
Ramo Grande Carro de Bois com o condutor, Açores, Portugal.jpg Taurus Portugal Meat Dairy Draught
Randall Randalloxteam.jpg Taurus United States Meat Dairy Draught
Raramuri Criollo Raramuri Criollo Bulls at the Jornada Experimental Range, NM.jpg Taurus Chihuahua, Mexico Meat Dairy
Rathi Rathi 01.JPG Indicus India [5] Dairy Draught Domestic
Rätisches Grauvieh taurus Switzerland meat dairy draught
Raya Raya oxen at ploughing.jpg Ethiopia Meat Dairy Draught
Red Angus Red-angus.jpg Taurus Scotland Meat Dairy
Red Brangus Taurus/Indicus hybrid Meat
Red Chittagong A grown Red Chittagong bull in Bangladesh.jpg Indicus Bangladesh[6] Draught Good reproductive performance
Red Fulani Taurus/Indicus hybrid West Africa Meat
Red Gorbatov Taurus Russia Dairy
Red Holstein Cow 00.jpg Taurus Dairy
Red Kandhari Red Kandhari 01.JPG Indicus India Draught Domestic
Red Mingrelian Georgia Meat Dairy
Red Poll Red Poll heifers.JPG Taurus England Meat Dairy
Red Polled Østland Taurus Norway Meat Dairy
Red Sindhi Red Sindhi Bull at Pakistan.jpg Indicus India/Pakistan Meat Dairy
Retinta Taurus Meat Draught
Riggit Galloway Galloway.jpg Taurus Meat
Ringamåla Taurus Sweden Dairy
Rohjan Indicus Meat Draught
Romagnola Vacca Romagnola (3611366059).jpg Taurus Italy Meat Draught
Romanian Bălţata Romania
Romanian Steppe Gray Romania
Romosinuano Romosinuano cattle.jpg Taurus Colombia Meat
Russian Black Pied Taurus Russia Meat Dairy Draught
RX3 Taurus Meat

S [edit]

Breed Image Subspecies Country/region of origin Meat Dairy Draught Other
Sahiwal Sahiwala 02.JPG Indicus India/Pakistan Dairy
Salers Vache salers.jpg Taurus France Meat Draught
Salorn Taurus Meat
Sanga Watusi Cattle1.jpg Taurus/Indicus hybrid Meat
Sanhe Taurus/Mongolian hybrid Meat Dairy Draught
Santa Cruz Taurus/Indicus hybrid United States Meat
Santa Gertrudis Santa Gertrudis bull.JPG Taurus/Indicus hybrid United States Meat
Sayaguesa Sayaguesa young bull.JPG Taurus Spain Meat Draught
Schwyz Switzerland
Selembu Selembu.jpg Gaur/Indicus hybrid Meat Dairy
Senepol Toro 25M.jpg Taurus/Indicus hybrid Meat
Serbian Pied Taurus Serbia Dairy
Serbian Steppe Taurus Serbia Draught
Sheko Ethiopia
Shetland Muscliff, Shetland Cattle - geograph.org.uk - 734933.jpg Taurus Scotland Meat Draught
Shorthorn Red Shorthorn Bull IMG 0077.jpg Taurus England Meat
Siboney de Cuba SiboneydeCuba.JPG Taurus/Indicus hybrid Meat Draught
Simbrah Taurus/Indicus hybrid Meat
Simford Taurus Meat
Simmental Simmentaler Fleckvieh.jpg Taurus Switzerland Meat Dairy Draught
Siri Zebu Bhutan Dairy Draught
South Devon South Devon cattle.JPG Taurus England Meat Dairy
Spanish Fighting Bull El Pilar Bull by Alexander Fiske-Harrison, Seville Feria 09.jpg Taurus Spain Meat Sport
Speckle Park Canadian Speckle Park.JPG Taurus Canada Meat
Square Meater Square Meater.jpg Taurus Australia Meat
Stabiliser Stabiliser Cows.jpg Taurus United States Meat
Sussex Sussex cow 4.JPG Taurus England Meat
Swedish Friesian Svensk Låglandsboskap.jpg Taurus Dairy
Swedish Polled Taurus Dairy
Swedish Red Pied Taurus Dairy
Swedish Red Polled Rödkull2.jpg Taurus Meat Dairy
Swedish Red-and-White Svensk röd och vit boskap (SRB), cropped.jpg Taurus Meat Dairy

T [edit]

Breed Image Subspecies Country/region of origin Meat Dairy Draught Other
Tabapuã Indicus Brazil Meat Dairy Draught
Tarentaise Vache-tarentaise-et-le-lac-de-roseland-ferme--6614e1T650.jpg Taurus France Meat Dairy
Tasmanian Grey Tasmanian Grey.jpg Taurus Meat
Telemark Telemarksfe.jpg Taurus Norway Meat Dairy
Texas Longhorn Texas Longhorn cow.jpg Taurus United States Meat Dairy
Texon Taurus Meat
Thai Black Taurus/Indicus hybrid Thailand Meat
Thai Fighting Bull Indicus Thailand Sport
Thai Friesian Taurus/Indicus hybrid Thailand Dairy
Thai Milking Zebu Taurus/Indicus hybrid Thailand Dairy
Tharparkar Tharparkar 02.JPG Indicus India/ Pakistan[7] Dairy Draught
Tswana Taurus Botswana Meat Dairy
Tudanca TudancaBull.JPG Taurus Spain Meat Dairy Draught Grazing projects, rewilding
Tuli Tuli Bull Calf.jpg Taurus Zimbabwe Meat Dairy
Tulim Taurus/Indicus hybrid Meat
Turkish Grey Steppe Taurus Meat Draught
Tux-Zillertal TuxerRinder.JPG Taurus Dairy
Tyrol Grey Tiroler Grauvieh01.jpg Taurus Austria Meat Dairy

U [edit]

Breed Image Subspecies Country/region of origin Meat Dairy Draught Other
Umblachery Amblacheri 02.JPG Indicus India Dairy Draught
Ukrainian Grey Taurus Ukraine

V [edit]

Breed Image Subspecies Country/region of origin Meat Dairy Draught Other
Valdostana Castana Italy
Valdostana Pezzata Nera Italy
Valdostana Pezzata Rossa Italy
Väneko Sweden
Vaynol Vaynol cow.png Taurus Scotland Meat
Vechur[8] Vechur Cow.jpg Indicus India Dairy Milk and ghee traditionally used in Ayurvedic medicine. The protein content of the milk has anti-bacterial properties[9] [10] [ unreliable source? ] [11]
Vestland Fjord Taurus Norway Meat Dairy
Vestland Red Polled Taurus Norway Meat Dairy
Vianesa Indicus Meat Dairy
Volinian Beef Volyn meat cattle logo.png Ukraine Meat
Vorderwald Noe vorderwaelder.jpg Taurus Germany Meat Dairy
Vosgienne Taurus France Meat Dairy

W [edit]

Breed Image Subspecies Country/region of origin Meat Dairy Draught Other
Wagyu Wagyu.jpg Taurus Japan Meat Draught
Waguli Waguli CriolloX1.jpg Taurus USA Meat
Wangus Taurus/Indicus hybrid Meat
Welsh Black Welsh Black Cattle Aberdare Blog.jpg Taurus Wales Meat
Western Finncattle Taurus Finland Meat Dairy
White Cáceres Taurus Meat Draught
White Fulani Indicus Meat
White Lamphun Indicus Thailand Draught
White Park White Park.jpg Taurus Great Britain Meat Dairy
Whitebred Shorthorn Taurus Great Britain Meat

X [edit]

Breed Image Subspecies Country/region of origin Meat Dairy Draught Other
Xingjiang Brown Taurus/Mongolian hybrid Meat Dairy Draught

Y [edit]

Breed Image Subspecies Country/region of origin Meat Dairy Draught Other
Yakutian Yakutian Cattle 01 - Head-on.jpeg Taurus Russia Meat Dairy Draught
Yanbian Taurus China Draught
Yanhuang Taurus/Zebu China
Yurino Taurus Ukraine

Z [edit]

Breed Image Subspecies Country/region of origin Meat Dairy Draught Other
Żubroń Zubron2.jpg Taurus/European bison hybrid Poland Meat Science
Zebu Indicus Meat Dairy Draft

See also [edit]

  • List of dairy cattle breeds
  • List of beef cattle breeds
  • Lists of domestic animal breeds

References [edit]

  1. ^ Marleen Felius (September 2007). Cattle Breeds: An Encyclopedia. Trafalgar Square Publishing. ISBN978-1-57076-381-6.
  2. ^ Takeda, K.; Satoh M.; Neopane S.P.; Kuwar B.S.; Joshi H.D.; Shrestha N.P.; Fujise H.; Tasai M.; Tagami T.; Hanada H. (April 2004). "Mitochondrial DNA analysis of Nepalese domestic dwarf cattle Lulu". Animal Science Journal. 75 (2): 103–110(8). doi:10.1111/j.1740-0929.2004.00163.x.
  3. ^ Lenstra, J.A.; D.G. Bradley (June 1999). Systematics and Phylogeny of Cattle. ISBN978-0-85199-258-7.
  4. ^ "Native cow varieties of India - Biodiversity of India: A Wiki Resource for Indian Biodiversity". www.biodiversityofindia.org.
  5. ^ "Rathi - India: Suratgarh Rajasthan
  6. ^ "A.K. Fazlul Haque Bhuiyan, Department of Animal Breeding & Genetics, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh 2202, BANGLADESH"
  7. ^ Sharma, Amit Kumar; et al. (2004). "Molecular Characterization of Rathi and Tharparkar Indigenous Cattle (Bos indicus) Breeds by RAPD-PCR". Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences. 17 (9): 1204–1209. doi:10.5713/ajas.2004.1204.
  8. ^ Nair, Madhavan (31 July 2010). "Milk of the indigenous Vechur cow beneficial to health". The Hindu – via www.thehindu.com.
  9. ^ Pillai, R. Ramabhadran (8 January 2012). "Study points to medicinal value of Vechur cow milk". The Hindu – via www.thehindu.com.
  10. ^ Shashidharan, A; Singh, R; Bhasker, S; Mohankumar, C (2011). "Physicochemical characterization and functional site analysis of lactoferrin gene of Vechur cow". Bioinformation. 6 (7): 275–8. doi:10.6026/97320630006275. PMC3124693. PMID 21738329.
  11. ^ "Medicinal property of Vechur cow milk confirmed". News18. 5 January 2012.

External links [edit]

  • Breeds of Cattle – Oklahoma State University
  • Breeds of Cattle – Cattle.com
  • Breeds of Cattle – Cow World
  • Cattle Breeds – Embryoplus.com
  • Breeds of Cattle – Official 2nd Edition
  • Cattle Breeds of the World
  • Portuguese Cattle Breeds
  • EuReCa - Towards self-sustainable EUropean, REgional CAttle breeds
  • Native cow varieties of India

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Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cattle_breeds

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